Do different botulinum toxins have the same “units” of measurement?
No, the units of measurement are not the same. You cannot compare or convert units between different products because units are like unique fingerprints that represent the potency of each product. Each product is formulated and tested differently, so their units cannot be compared, just like you cannot compare two fingerprints.
To better understand dosing, you can consider the amount of active ingredient (botulinum toxin type A) in nanograms that a product contains.
BOTOX® Cosmetic
Approved frown line dose: 20 Units
Amount of active ingredient: 0.18 nanograms
DYSPORT®
Approved frown line dose: 50 Units
Amount of active ingredient: 0.27 nanograms
DAXXIFY®
Approved frown line dose: 40 Units
Amount of active ingredient: 0.18 nanograms
Even though the number of Units may differ, Dysport® is not 2.5 times the dose of BOTOX® Cosmetic, and DAXXIFY® is not twice the dose of BOTOX® Cosmetic.